Essay

Mon, 03 May, 2021

Ernest Hemingway’s Narrative On Masculinity!

Linked table of contents

Introduction

Ernest Hemingway

"If you leave a lady, you need to shoot her," Ernest Hemingway remarked in 1943. This phrase appears to summarize Hemingway's sexist perspective toward women, cementing his long-standing reputation as a seemingly ultra-masculine misogynist male.

In Our Time

The conventional assumption about Hemingway’s reputation as an ultra-masculine male does not correctly represent Hemingway's goals when he wrote In Our Time. While In Our Time seems to be a critique of women, the book's true objective is to be a social commentary of traditional feminine tendencies - whether portrayed by a male or a female.

Hemingway's motivation for creating this series of short tales and anecdotes may be directly linked to his memories and the culture in which they were written. These narratives, penned down in the early twentieth century, right after the First World War, represent a civilization in which gender assumptions were undergoing dramatic transformations. 

The cruelty of war pushed changes in the perception of masculinity to the foreground of society, with many men seeing their profound ideals of manhood disappear. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, dubbed "Shell Shock" at the time, led troops on both frontiers to disintegrate.

The breakdown of the manly man and its implications on men's cultural attitudes may have influenced Ernest Hemingway to start writing In Our Time. A denunciation of womanhood might not have been his aim.

Indian Camp

Hemingway supports these qualities by praising those who possess them and chastising those who lack them. Naturally powerful, quiet, and competent, he depicts the ideal macho guy. In "Indian Camp”,  this power is a recurring motif.

Women are associated with childbirth and pregnancy in Hemingway's brief tale, stressing women's position in domestic life. This is exacerbated by Hemingway's exclusive storytelling. Hemingway presents the events in the story from Nick Adams' masculine view, avoiding any depiction of the Indian lady's emotions.

Conclusion

In his body of  work, Hemingway depicts a variety of individuals who encapsulate varying levels of masculinity to convey his ideas of manhood.  He also supplies a socio-political commentary on what he considers to be an uncomfortable transition in gender norms in his modern culture.

For more information, book a FREE class and talk to our experts NOW!

FAQs

  1. Was Hemingway widely considered a supporter of sexism?

He has been considered misogynistic and sexist by many, yet there are some who argue that this was primarily to enhance the story he was telling.

  1. What was Hemingway’s motivation to write In Our Time?

Hemingway's motivation for producing this series of short tales and anecdotes may be directly linked to his memories and the culture in which they were written. These narratives, penned down in the early twentieth century, right after the First World War, represent a civilization in which gender assumptions were undergoing dramatic transformations.

  1. What does it mean that the writer thinks affected Hemingway’s perspective during and after World War I?

Hemingway may have been intimidated by the breakdown of manliness in the men of his time and its implications on men's cultural attitudes.

  1. What does the writer think Hemingway portrayed women as in “Indian Camp”?

Women are associated with childbirth and pregnancy in Hemingway's brief tale- “Indian Camp”, stressing women's position in domestic life.  

  1. When did Ernest Hemingway die?

Hemingway died on the 2nd of July 1961.

People who read this blog, also read this: